Gross2015 - Emotion Regulation, Current Status and Future Prospects
- Type:#article
- Date read: 2023-02-27
- Subject: (in brackets, can also bracket keywords in text)
- Bibtex: @gross2015
- Bibliography: Gross, J. J. (2015). Emotion Regulation: Current Status and Future Prospects. Psychological Inquiry, 26(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840X.2014.940781
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Key takeaways
- Emotion regulation is relevant when we experience emotion in undesirable ways and want to down- or up-regulate our emotional response.
- Sometimes regulating the emotion is itself the goal (“I want to feel less sad”) and sometimes there’s another value we seek
- Intrinsic (your own emotions) vs extrinsic (someone elses emotions) emotion regulation
- Five “families” of emotion regulation strategies
- Situation selection (common strategy in CBT therapies)
- Situation modification, in the external environment
- Attentional deployment (e.g., distraction)
- Cognitive change (changing appraisal)
- Response modulation (using alcohol, drugs, cigarettes, exercise, deep breathing, food to alter you emotions)
- Three steps of emotion regulation:
- Identifying a relevant situation
- Selecting a strategy
- Implementing the chosen strategy
If mood is the “pervasive and sustained emotional climate”, then emotions are “fluctuating changes in emotional weather”
Modal model of emotion: